Vitamin and Mineral Supplements to Build Bone Density

Don’t try to get all your nutrients from supplements.  Try to get as much of the required amounts as possible from eating whole foods, and supplement only the difference.  For instance, if you get 800 milligrams of calcium from the good food you eat each day, you need only supplement another 400 milligrams or so to reach a total of 1200 mg per day.  More if your daily requirements are higher.  Be wary of anything that promises to meet all your needs with just one or two pills. Try approximately twice as much calcium as magnesium

Look for "hypoallergenic" formulas made without wheat, yeast, sugar, or milk

These are the Vitamins and Minerals essential for good bone health.

Vitamin A Boron
Vitamin B6 Calcium, Magnesium, Zinc
Vitamin B12 Copper
Folic Acid Manganese
Vitamin C  Silica
Vitamin D Phosphorus
Vitamin K  

And here are the daily bone building doses and other information on each:

Vitamin A: (as beta carotene)  Recommended bone building dose: 4,000-5,000 IU daily Plays a role in the development of osteoblasts, the cells that build new bone.

Vitamin B6: Recommended bone building dose: 50-100 mg
This vitamin is critical for calcium absorption, the strength of connective tissue, and preventing osteoporosis and heart disease.

Vitamin B12: Recommended bone building dose: 100-500 mcg
This B vitamin helps your body properly process the amino acid homocysteine. Too much homocysteine contributes to osteoporosis and heart disease.

Folic Acid: Recommended bone building dose: 800 mcg
This performs the same functions for bone health as B12.

Vitamin C: Recommended bone building dose: 500-3000 mg daily. This amazing vitamin is necessary for the formation of collagen in connective tissue and stimulates cells that build bone.

Vitamin D: Recommended bone building dose: 800 IU
This vitamin assists with absorption of calcium and adds bone mass.

 Vitamin K: Recommended bone building dose: 150-500 mcg
Vitamin K reduces calcium loss and keeps bones from becoming fragile and easily broken.

Calcium, Magnesium, Zinc:  Recommended bone building dose:  Calcium: Ideally, an adult woman without bone loss should get 1,200-1,700 mg per day if she's not taking estrogen; 1,000-1,500 mg if she is. If you already have bone loss, you should get 1,500-2,000 mg per day, from a combination of diet and nutrients.  Fat-free dairy and fish with bones are good examples.  Magnesium, 400-1,000 mg  Whole grains contain more potassium than refined grains. Zinc: 15 mg

Boron: Recommended bone building dose: up to 6 mg.  Boron is required for proper metabolism and utilization of other bone building nutrients and hormones.   Choose fruits and vegetables.

Copper: Recommended bone building dose: 1.5-3 mg This mineral aids in the formation of collagen for bone and connective tissue.

Manganese: Recommended bone building dose: 10-18 mg  Manganese plays an essential role in bone cartilage and bone collagen formation, but it’s easily depleted by foods high in calcium and phosphorus.

Phosphorus: Recommended bone building dose: 1,500 mg  You need to balance your phosphorus intake with calcium. Most Americans get too much phosphorus from red meat and soft drinks. To achieve proper balance, decrease the amount of red meat, carbonated beverages, and processed foods you consume, and increase your calcium and silica intake to recommended levels.

Silica: Recommended bone building dose: 300-400 mg
Not to be confused with the plastic silicone. Whole grains and the skins of fruits and vegetables are high in silica, as are teas made from horsetail and oat straw. Silicon, in the form of silica, strengthens the structure of bones and other connective tissue.  A lack of Silica in the diet may contribute to the onset of osteoporosis and other degenerative diseases.

Fluoride: Not a recommended supplement.  This is added to the drinking water in many areas to help prevent the formation of dental cavities, which it seems to do very well. It can make bones very dense, but not necessarily stronger.  Most scientists think elevated fluoride levels in bone are deformative.  There is even a disease called fluorosis caused in miners exposed to fluoride dust, which is very painful and debilitating.

Other Supplements

Ipriflavones  are a type of nutrient which have been shown have a hormone-like effect on preventing bone loss.  Furthermore, clinical studies of Ostivone, a brand of  ipriflavone, showed no side effects.  These bone-building nutrients belong to a family of compounds called bioflavanoid, which are abundant in most plants cells.  Since it is not a hormone, it does not have the potential to cause cancer, as estrogen may, says Carl Germano in his book The Osteoporosis Solution. 

Not only does ipriflavone help build bones, it eases the pain of osteoporosis and enhances the body’s utilization of calcium, a nutrient that is often difficult to absorb.  According to Germano, the secret to ipriflavone’s results is it’s mimicry of estrogen (which slows down bone loss), without the negative side effects of estrogen replacement therapy.  Like estrogen, ipriflavones have also been shown to help minimize menopausal symptoms of hot flashes and, possibly, high blood cholesterol.  

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